Mountain Bike Riding Safety & Etiquette

Mountain biking often takes place on shared singletrack trails. Ride with awareness, yield appropriately, and help preserve the trail experience for everyone.

Required Equipment

  • Bell or Voice – Alert others when approaching
  • Helmet – Always required
  • Repair Kit – Tube, pump/CO₂, multi-tool, etc.

Trail Etiquette Basics

  • Announce Yourself – Use a bell or call out when passing
  • Yield to Others – Hikers and horses always have the right of way
  • Uphill Has Priority – Descending riders yield
  • Ride Predictably – Stay in control and communicate

Passing & Yielding

  • Hikers – Be patient; they may or may not step aside
  • Horses:
    • Stop riding
    • Move off trail a few feet
    • Speak calmly so the horse recognizes you

Climbing & Descending

  • Descending Riders:
    • Slow early and yield to climbers
  • Flat Sections:
    • Communicate and yield when appropriate
  • Be Proactive – Don’t wait until the last second 

Trail Position & Spacing

  • Stay on Trail – Don’t widen trails when yielding
  • Control Your Bike – Stop and put a foot down if needed
  • Maintain Spacing – Avoid crowding the rider ahead
  • Allow Passing – Let faster riders by when safe

Trail Stewardship

  • Respect closures and trail conditions
  • Avoid riding in sensitive or muddy areas
  • Minimize impact—leave no trace

Trail Mindset

  • Look, Listen, Smile
  • Be courteous and communicate clearly
  • Ride within your limits and support your group